Texas Call Sheet Post a call
Waco Hippodrome Theatre
Texas film legacymovie palace

Waco Hippodrome Theatre

It opened on February 7, 1914, with a live seal act, a magic show and a five-piece orchestra, at ten cents a ticket.

Waco · Opened 1914 · operating (concerts and events); movie house 1914–1974, performing arts center…
724 Austin Ave., Waco, TX 76701
Waco Hippodrome Theatre

The story

A group of Waco businessmen organized by Thomas P. Finnegan broke ground on the Hippodrome in 1913. Waco architect Roy E. Lane and the Dallas firm of Otto Lang and Frank Witchell designed a dark brick building with terra cotta ornament that its National Register nomination traces to Louis Sullivan. The theater opened at 724 Austin Avenue on February 7, 1914, with a live seal act, a magic show and a five-piece orchestra, at ten cents a ticket. It was built for both traveling stock companies and silent movies, and its slogan was "The Photo Playhouse Ahead."

After three slow seasons it was leased to E.F. Hulsey, and Wacoans called it "Hulsey's Hipp." By 1918 Southern Enterprises, a Paramount affiliate, was running it, and from then until 1961 a series of Karl Hoblitzelle's Interstate companies operated the house. A Pilcher pipe organ accompanied the silent films. In 1928 a fire in the projection booth destroyed much of the front. The theater reopened in 1929 as the Waco Theatre, with a new Spanish Colonial Revival facade, an enlarged balcony and air conditioning, and it played its first sound film in 1931.

For three decades manager Claude H. Stewart made the Waco Theatre a center of town life. One of his promotions gave police officers free tickets to hand to children, and it won Stewart and the police chief a reception in Hollywood. Duke Ellington, Cab Calloway and Fanny Brice played the theater in the 1930s, and Elvis Presley caught a show there while stationed at Fort Hood. Consolidated Theatres bought the building in 1961 and ABC Interstate in 1970, but suburban theaters pulled audiences away, and the last movie played on December 15, 1974.

The Cooper Foundation bought the empty building in 1980, and it was listed on the National Register on April 28, 1983. The Junior League of Waco, the foundation and volunteers spent $2.4 million restoring it, and it reopened as the Waco Hippodrome on February 28, 1987, run by the Waco Performing Arts Company for live shows. High upkeep closed it again in 2010.

Developers Shane and Cody Turner bought the theater in 2012. They added a wall in the balcony so two films could play at once, turned the upstairs lobby into a bar, built a restaurant addition on the Eighth Street side and installed digital projectors for first-run movies. The Hippodrome reopened in November 2014. Parts of it closed again for renovation in 2020, and today it is used mainly as a concert hall and event space.

Why it matters

Built for traveling stock companies and silent movies, it advertised itself as "The Photo Playhouse Ahead." ↗︎
After a 1928 projection booth fire, it reopened in 1929 as the Waco Theatre with a new Spanish Colonial Revival front and air conditioning, and played its first sound film in 1931. ↗︎
Under manager Claude H. Stewart, who ran it for thirty years, a program giving Waco police free tickets to hand to children drew national attention, and Stewart and the police chief were feted in Hollywood. ↗︎
Duke Ellington, Cab Calloway and Fanny Brice appeared there in the 1930s, and Elvis Presley saw a show there while stationed at Fort Hood. ↗︎
The last movie of its first life played on December 15, 1974. ↗︎
After its 2012–2014 renovation a retractable wall split the balcony so two films could run at once, and digital projectors allowed first-run releases. ↗︎

Owners

OwnerYears
Group of Waco businessmen organized by Thomas P. Finnegan1913– ↗︎
E.F. Hulsey (lessee; 'Hulsey's Hipp')after three seasons ↗︎
Southern Enterprises (Paramount affiliate) and a series of Karl Hoblitzelle (Interstate) corporations1918–1961 ↗︎
Consolidated Theatres, Inc.1961–1970 ↗︎
ABC Interstate Theatres1970– ↗︎
Cooper Foundation1980– ↗︎
Waco Performing Arts Company (operator)1987–2010 ↗︎
Shane Turner and Cody Turner2012–present ↗︎
Preservation
National Register of Historic Places ↗︎
The 1913 building, designed by Waco architect Roy E. Lane with Dallas architects Otto Lang and Frank Witchell, had a dark pressed-brick front with terra cotta ornament influenced by Louis Sullivan. ↗︎
The 1929 remodeling gave it an entirely new Spanish Colonial Revival facade and interior and an enlarged balcony; the house seated over a thousand people. ↗︎
Its Henry Pilcher & Sons pipe organ, used to accompany silent films, was removed in the 1960s and installed in a local Methodist church. ↗︎
Between 1981 and 1986 the Junior League of Waco, the Cooper Foundation and volunteers put $2.4 million into restoring the theater. ↗︎

Photos

Waco Hippodrome Theatre
Waco Hippodrome Theatre
Waco Hippodrome Theatre
Waco Hippodrome Theatre
Sources
  1. National Register of Historic Places Inventory–Nomination Form: Hippodrome (Waco Theatre) National Park Service / Texas Historical Commission 1983
  2. Details for Hippodrome (Atlas Number 2083003153) Texas Historical Commission Atlas
  3. Hippodrome Theatre Waco History (Baylor University)
  4. The Waco Hippodrome Waco Hippodrome Theatre
  5. Waco Hippodrome Theatre in Waco, TX Cinema Treasures
Image credits (3)

Waco Hippodrome Theatre: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons; Waco Hippodrome Theatre: Michael Barera, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons; Waco Hippodrome Theatre: Myotus, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Correct this page